Prof. Dr. Peter Vogl
Technische Universität München
Walter Schottky Institut
Am Coulombwall 3
85748 Garching
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Tel: 089 / 289 12750
Fax: 089 / 289 12737
Email: vogl@wsi.tum.de
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Microscopic theory of spin-splittings and ballistic spin currents in semiconductor
nanostructures
This project aims at predicting ultimate limits of spin-orbit induced magnetizations, intrinsic
spin precession times, and spin-polarized ballistic electron currents in two-dimensional
electron gases. Our theoretical approaches are based on a combination of ab-initio and semiempirical
electronic structure methods, a spin-dependent ballistic quantum transport theory
and a sophisticated non-equilibrium Green�s function approach for open quantum devices. In
close collaboration with several experimental groups in this priority program, we will study the
dependence of spin-splittings near conduction and valence subband edges on material
composition, confinement, strain, doping, and applied electric fields, and use these detailed
results to predict Haas-van Alphen and Shubnikov-de-Haas spectra for III-V heterostructures,
superlattices and HFET structures. In addition, we calculate ballistic charge and spin currents
as a function of applied bias and magnetic fields in laterally confined InAs/GaSb/GaAs-based
ballistic electron systems and design structures that can produce spin-polarized electrons by
spin-selective scattering off interfaces, barriers and constrictions.
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